Daniel Kraszewski
Daniel Kraszewski
Head of Engineering

Does Medusa have marketing tools like Shopify? – a functions analysis

Nov 04, 20255 min read

Shopify has long been seen as the leader here

Shopify has long been seen as the leader here: it offers a ready-made set of tools for promotions, email marketing, and campaign automation. But what if your company needs more freedom, its own frontend design, and independence from a closed ecosystem? That’s where MedusaJS comes in – a headless, open-source engine that lets you build a marketing infrastructure on your own terms.

How MedusaJS approaches marketing in e-commerce

MedusaJS is an open-source e-commerce engine based on Node.js and an API-first architecture, built for scalable headless projects. You won’t find a ready-made “Marketing Center” like in Shopify, but you do get far more freedom – full control over promotion logic, customer segmentation, and how you communicate with users.

In practice, this means you decide what the discount flow looks like, how a promotional campaign is structured, and how a loyalty system works. Medusa doesn’t force you into predefined patterns – it gives you a framework you can align with your own strategy.

Marketing features MedusaJS offers out of the box

Although MedusaJS doesn’t have a visual marketing dashboard, its core includes solid tools that form the foundation of any sales strategy.

Promotions Module

The discount system in MedusaJS is one of the most flexible among open-source headless platforms. You can create percentage or fixed-amount discounts, limit their usage, and define rules for specific regions, products, or customer groups. Promotions can be scheduled (start and end date) and combined with conditions such as “free shipping” or “minimum order value.”

Free-shipping promotions

In Medusa, free shipping isn’t a separate feature – it’s part of the discount system. You can tie it to a specific cart, order value, or region, which works very well for seasonal campaigns and retention actions.

Gift cards

MedusaJS supports gift cards without the need to install external modules. You create, manage, and track card usage directly in the admin panel or via API. In the SaaS model (Medusa Cloud) you also get expiration options and automatic balance reporting.

Customer groups

This is a key feature for targeted promotions. You can create customer groups (e.g. “wholesalers”, “returning customers”, “VIP”) and assign specific discounts or purchase conditions to them. Combined with an external CRM, this becomes a powerful loyalty-building tool.

Flexible cart logic

Thanks to the open API, Medusa’s cart can be extended with features such as:

  • dynamic bundling (e.g. “buy 3, pay for 2”),
  • upselling and cross-selling in checkout,
  • tiered pricing based on quantity or order value.

This is the foundation on which you can build an entire behavioral marketing system.

Marketing in Shopify – ready-made tools for merchants

Shopify is the opposite of Medusa in terms of philosophy. Instead of a framework, it gives you a complete plug-and-play environment for merchants who don’t have their own IT team. Everything works “out of the box” – no code required, but also with a narrower range of customization.

The most important Shopify marketing features

  • Shopify Email – a tool for sending newsletter campaigns and automating transactional emails.
  • Marketing Automation Workflows – ready-made campaign scenarios (e.g. abandoned cart, win-back, recommendations).
  • Referral & Loyalty apps – e.g. Yotpo, Smile.io, LoyaltyLion.
  • Google Ads and Meta Ads integration – direct connection to ad accounts.
  • Campaign builders – a simple, visual interface for creating landing pages and pop-ups.

Shopify is a great choice for companies that want to focus on selling, not on technology. But with simplicity comes a limit to flexibility – and that’s exactly where Medusa gains an advantage.

How to connect MedusaJS with external marketing tools

Medusa doesn’t try to compete with Shopify on “built-in modules” – instead, it opens the door to integrating any marketing tools you need. Its composable architecture lets you combine specialized, enterprise-grade solutions – from email marketing to analytics and campaign automation.

Example integrations

  • Klaviyo / Mailchimp – advanced email automation and user behavior segmentation.
  • ReferralCandy / LoyaltyLion / Yotpo – loyalty and referral programs.
  • Contentful / Sanity / Strapi – headless CMS for building landing pages and promotional content.
  • PostHog / Google Analytics 4 / Ahrefs – analytics, heatmaps, event tracking, and SEO monitoring.
  • @u11d/medusa-avalara – automatic tax calculation for international campaigns.

This setup lets marketers and developers create their own “marketing ecosystem” – tailored to the customer journey, not limited by the platform.

What a sample marketing campaign in MedusaJS looks like

A well-configured Medusa installation can work like a modern marketing hub. Here’s an example of a typical campaign flow:

  1. A headless CMS (e.g. Sanity) manages landing page and promotion content.
  2. Medusa API handles discount conditions, customer groups, and cart logic.
  3. Klaviyo automatically sends emails reminding about the promotion or abandoned cart.
  4. Segment / GA4 collects user behavior data and sends it back to the CDP.
  5. The shopper returns and sees a personalized offer or a loyalty code generated by Medusa.

This model doesn’t require any “workarounds” or closed apps – every layer works independently and can be developed separately.

Comparing marketing features: MedusaJS vs Shopify

Both platforms support marketing activities, but their philosophies differ. Shopify offers ready-made tools for campaigns, emails, and automation, while MedusaJS gives you the technical foundations you can expand according to your needs.

Promotions and discounts

In both systems you can create percentage, fixed, and time-based discounts. In Shopify you do it from the admin panel; in Medusa – via the promotion module built into the core, with the option to assign discounts to regions, customer groups, or sales channels.

Free shipping

Shopify lets you enable free shipping with a single click. Medusa gives you more control – you can tie it to a specific cart, country, or value threshold.

Gift cards

Both platforms support them. Shopify does it natively, Medusa – via the panel or API, with additional options for tracking and expiration.

Customer groups and personalization

In Medusa, customer segmentation (e.g. VIP, B2B) is part of the system and lets you differentiate prices and discounts. In Shopify it usually requires additional apps or a CRM integration.

Email marketing and automation

Shopify has its own Shopify Email module and ready-made campaign automations. Medusa connects to external tools such as Klaviyo, Mailchimp, or Customer.io, offering broader personalization possibilities.

Loyalty and referral programs

Shopify relies on marketplace apps (Yotpo, LoyaltyLion, Smile.io). In Medusa, you can integrate the same tools fully on your own terms, aligning the logic with your store’s data structure.

CMS, SEO, and analytics

Shopify has a simple page editor and built-in SEO features. Medusa uses a headless CMS (e.g. Contentful, Sanity) and integrates with GA4, PostHog, or Ahrefs, which gives more flexibility but requires technical implementation.

Who is MedusaJS a better marketing fit for?

MedusaJS is a good choice where marketing doesn’t end with a discount and an email. It’s a solution for brands that:

  • want full control over the frontend, UX, and customer journey,
  • test non-standard promotion models (e.g. dynamic bundling),
  • operate internationally and need flexible tax rules,
  • have a development team or tech partner who can connect composable tools.

Who is Shopify better for?

Shopify, on the other hand, will be better for companies that:

  • are just getting started and want to launch marketing campaigns quickly,
  • prefer ready-made integrations and a central panel,
  • don’t plan deep personalization of the buying journey.

Medusa or Shopify for marketing?

If you’re looking for a platform that “has everything on day one,” Shopify will be the natural choice. But if your marketing strategy requires personalization, integrations, and scalability, MedusaJS gives you tools Shopify doesn’t – simply because it doesn’t have to.

Medusa is a marketing framework you can extend with any tools, APIs, and campaign models. Shopify is a ready-made product – it works faster, but within defined boundaries.

In a world where marketing increasingly combines data, automation, and flexible headless frontends, the advantage goes to those who can compose components instead of adapting to a template.

Need help building a marketing ecosystem on MedusaJS?

The u11d team helps brands design, implement, and grow headless stores built on MedusaJS. We create solutions tailored to your marketing goals – from CRM and CDP integrations to implementing email automation and ROI reporting.

Let’s talk about how to connect MedusaJS with your marketing stack. Let’s build a system together that doesn’t limit how you operate – it makes you grow faster.


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